Maria Theresia Bastion, Museum of Bánság

{"item":"sight","set":{"sightId":1647,"townId":66,"active":1,"name_LO":"Bastionul Maria Theresia, Muzeul Na\u021bional al Banatului","address":"Bastionul Maria Theresia, Strada Martin Luther 4","mapdata":"1|1908|522","gps_lat":"45.7570168128","gps_long":"21.2335656429","religion":0,"oldtype":"22","newtype":"98","homepage":"https:\/\/mnab.ro\/","openinghours":"","muemlekemlink":"https:\/\/www.muemlekem.hu\/hatareset\/Maria-Terezia-bastya-Temesvar-1006","csemadoklink":"","picture":"\u003Ca title=\u0022Turbojet, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons\u0022 href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Bastion_Theresia_corp_A,_B,_C,_E.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003Cimg width=\u0022512\u0022 alt=\u0022Bastion Theresia corp A, B, C, E\u0022 src=\u0022https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/3\/3b\/Bastion_Theresia_corp_A%2C_B%2C_C%2C_E.jpg\/512px-Bastion_Theresia_corp_A%2C_B%2C_C%2C_E.jpg\u0022\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E","picture_ref":"\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Bastion_Theresia_corp_A,_B,_C,_E.jpg\u0022\u003ETurbojet\u003C\/a\u003E, \u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\u0022\u003ECC BY-SA 4.0\u003C\/a\u003E, via Wikimedia Commons","name":"Maria Theresia Bastion, Museum of B\u00e1ns\u00e1g","note":"","history":"Temesv\u00e1r was retaken from the Turks by Prince Eugene of Savoy in 1716. The construction of the fortified city of Temesv\u00e1r followed, lasting from 1723 to 1765. It was a Vauban-style regular star-shaped system fortified with nine bastions. It was enclosed by two outer defensive lines with moats between them. The fortified city was approached through three gates. The bastions were named Charles, Francis, Theresa, Joseph, Hamilton, Castle, Mercy, Eugene and Elizabeth, and the gates were named Vienna, Petrovaradin and Transylvania. Demolition of the fortifications began in 1892, and today only the Maria Theresa Bastion, built between 1730 and 1735, remains. It houses, among others, the ethnographic department of the village museum.\n&\nwelcometoromania.eu: Temesv\u00e1r, M\u00e1ria Ter\u00e9zia b\u00e1stya|https:\/\/www.welcometoromania.eu\/Timisoara\/Timisoara_Bastionul_m.htm","town":{"townId":66,"name_HU":"Temesv\u00e1r","name_LO":"Timi\u0219oara","seolink":"temesvar-timisoara","oldcounty":28,"country":4}},"language":"en","region":"romania","regionid":4,"offer":[],"gallery":false,"album":false}